Version History

This page contains a detailed description of how the Nested RF Protocols have evolved over time. It includes detailed descriptions of the contents of the different protocol versions, a timeline of changes and tabular comparisons of the different parameters used in each version.

Descriptions of Protocol 1 Versions

P1 protocol (Dec 2024 - January 2025) - RNAi experiments

  • Area of arena presented: Left half of the arena screen (LHS). 17:112 pixels in x (width) and 1:48 pixels in y (height). [96 x 48 pixels area]
  • Background intensity: (6/15) - gs_val = 4.
  • Number of repetitions: 4
  • Flash sizes: 12 x 12 pixels and 6 x 6 pixels
  • Flash contrasts: both ON (15/15) and OFF (0/15)
  • Flash duration: 200ms
  • Flash overlap: 0% (non-overlapping grid)
  • Interval between flashes: 50ms
  • Location: protocols/LHS within the nested_RF_stimulus GitHub repository.
  • Protocol: protocol1_10kHz_4reps_12px_6px_LHS_2sbkg_200msfl_50msint_12-13-24_14-33-03
NoteResults file:

“Spring2025_RNAi_Protocol2_Analysis”. Data: 2024_12_12 to 2025_01_23. See the file “RNAi_exp_log”.


P1 protocol (April 2025 - May 2025) - TmY3, TmY18, TmY5a, Tm5Y

  • Area of arena presented: Right half of the arena screen (LHS). 97:196 pixels in x (width) and 1:48 pixels in y (height). [96 x 48 pixels area]
  • Background intensity: (6/15) - gs_val = 4.
  • Number of repetitions: 4
  • Flash sizes: 12 x 12 pixels and 6 x 6 pixels
  • Flash contrasts: both ON (15/15) and OFF (0/15)
  • Flash duration: 200ms
  • Flash overlap: 0% (non-overlapping grid)
  • Interval between flashes: 50ms
  • Location: protocols/RHS within the nested_RF_stimulus GitHub repository.
  • Protocol: protocol1_10kHz_4reps_12px_6px_RHS_2sbkg_200msfl_50msint_04-08-25_08-08-42 and protocol1_10kHz_4reps_12px_6px_RHS2_2sbkg_200msfl_50msint_81_180_05-05-25_16-18-66
NoteResults file:

“Exp_Log_NestedRF_v2”. Data: 2025_04_08 to 2025_05_09


P1 protocol (July 2025 - Nov 2025) - T4/T5 experiments

  • Area of arena presented: Left half of the arena screen (LHS). 17:112 pixels in x (width) and 1:48 pixels in y (height). [96 x 48 pixels area]
  • Background intensity: (4/15) - gs_val = 4.
  • Number of repetitions: 4
  • Flash sizes: 12 x 12 pixels and 6 x 6 pixels
  • Flash contrasts: both ON (15/15) and OFF (0/15)
  • Flash duration: 200ms
  • Flash overlap: 0% (non-overlapping grid)
  • Interval between flashes: 150ms
  • Location: protocols/bkg4/LHS within the nested_RF_stimulus GitHub repository.
  • Protocol: protocol1_10kHz_4reps_12px_6px_LHS_2sbkg_200msfl_150msint_07-10-25_15-45-60
NoteResults file:

“Summer2025_MARCM_p2_analysis” and “Autumn2025_MARCM_p2_analysis”. Data: 2025_07_12 to 2025_11_13


P1 protocol (Sep 2025 - Dec 2025) - pharmacology experiments

  • Area of arena presented: Left half of the arena screen (LHS). 17:112 pixels in x (width) and 1:48 pixels in y (height). [96 x 48 pixels area]
  • Background intensity: (4/15) - gs_val = 4.
  • Number of repetitions: 4
  • Flash sizes: 6 x 6 pixels
  • Flash contrasts: both ON (15/15) and OFF (0/15)
  • Flash duration: 200ms
  • Flash overlap: 0% (non-overlapping grid)
  • Interval between flashes: 150ms
  • Location: protocols/bkg4/LHS within the nested_RF_stimulus GitHub repository.
  • Protocol: protocol1_10kHz_4reps_6pxONLY_LHS_2sbkg_200msfl_150msint_11-14-25_13-47-30
NoteResults file:

“Autumn2025_T4T5_Pharma”. Data: 2025_11_18 to 2025_12_22

Parameter Overview

Protocol 1 Parameter Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of all Protocol 1 versions, highlighting the key parameter differences.

Parameter Early Testing RNAi (Dec-Jan) DS (Apr-May) T4/T5 (Jul-Nov) Pharmacology (Nov-Dec)
Date range Nov 27 - Dec 12, 2024 Dec 13, 2024 - Jan 23, 2025 Apr 8 - May 9, 2025 Jul 10 - Nov 2025 Nov 14 - Dec 2025
Screen side LHS LHS RHS LHS LHS
Pixel range (x) 17:112 17:112 97:196/81:180 17:112 17:112
Flash sizes 12px + 6px 12px + 6px 12px + 6px 12px + 6px 6px only
Flash duration 200ms 200ms 200ms 200ms 200ms
Inter-flash interval 50ms 50ms 50ms 150ms 150ms
Background intensity gs_val=4 (6/15) gs_val=4 (6/15) gs_val=4 (6/15) gs_val=4 (4/15) gs_val=4 (4/15)
Flash contrasts ON + OFF ON + OFF ON + OFF ON + OFF ON + OFF
Repetitions 4 4 4 4 4
Sampling rate 20 kHz 10 kHz 10 kHz 10 kHz 10 kHz
ImportantKey Protocol 1 Changes Over Time
  1. Dec 2024: Changed from 20kHz to 10kHz sampling rate
  2. Apr 2025: Switched from LHS to RHS for DS Probe experiments
  3. Jul 2025: Increased inter-flash interval from 50ms to 150ms; changed background from 6/15 to 4/15
  4. Nov 2025: Removed 12px flashes for pharmacology experiments (6px only)

Descriptions of Protocol 2 Versions

P2 protocol (Dec 2024 - Jan 2025) - RNAi experiments

  • Area of arena presented: [30 x 30 pixel area]
  • Background intensity: (6/15) - gs_val = 4.
  • Number of repetitions: 3
  • Only ONE contrast - either ON (15/15) or OFF (0/15)
  • Square flashes presented on 50% overlapping grid.

Sequence of stimuli in the protocol:

  • 4 pixel square flashes - 160ms duration - 340ms interval
  • 4 pixel square flashes - 80ms duration - 170ms interval
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 28 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 56 dps
NoteResults file:

“Spring2025_RNAi_Protocol2_Analysis”. Data: 2024_12_12 to 2025_01_23. See the file “RNAi_exp_log”.


P2 protocol (April 2025 - May 2025) - TmY3, TmY18, TmY5a, Tm5Y

  • Area of arena presented: [30 x 30 pixel area]
  • Background intensity: (6/15) - gs_val = 4.
  • Number of repetitions: 3
  • Only ONE contrast - either ON (15/15) or OFF (0/15)
  • Square flashes presented on 50% overlapping grid.

Sequence of stimuli in the protocol:

  • 10s background at the start and between repetitions (added 2025_05_06 onwards)
  • 4 pixel square flashes - 160ms duration - 340ms interval
  • 4 pixel square flashes - 80ms duration - 170ms interval
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 28 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 56 dps
NoteResults file:

“Exp_Log_NestedRF_v2”. Data: 2025_04_08 to 2025_05_09


P2 protocol (July 2025 - Sep 2025) - T4/T5 experiments - SUMMER

  • Area of arena presented: [30 x 30 pixel area] The 6 x 6 pixel flashes are presented in a 33 x 33 pixel square area - larger than the 30 x 30 pixel square area for the 4 x 4 pixel flashes - to get an even number of flashes on a 50% overlapping grid.
  • Background intensity: (4/15) - gs_val = 4.
  • Number of repetitions: 3
  • Only ONE contrast - either ON (15/15) or OFF (0/15)
  • Square flashes presented on 50% overlapping grid.
  • 1s interval between each bar sweep

Sequence of stimuli in the protocol:

  • 10s background at the start and between repetitions
  • 4 pixel square flashes - 160ms duration - 440ms interval
  • 6 pixel square flashes - 160ms duration - 440ms interval
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 28 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 56 dps
NoteResults file:

“Summer2025_MARCM_p2_analysis”. Data: 2025_07_12 to 2025_09_12


P2 protocol (Oct 2025 - Nov 2025) - T4/T5 experiments - AUTUMN

  • Area of arena presented: [30 x 30 pixel area] The 6 x 6 pixel flashes are presented in a 33 x 33 pixel square area - larger than the 30 x 30 pixel square area for the 4 x 4 pixel flashes - to get an even number of flashes on a 50% overlapping grid.
  • Background intensity: (4/15) - gs_val = 4.
  • Number of repetitions: 3
  • Only ONE contrast - either ON (15/15) or OFF (0/15)
  • Square flashes presented on 50% overlapping grid.
  • 1s interval between each bar sweep

Sequence of stimuli in the protocol:

  • 10s background at the start and between repetitions
  • 3s background interval between square flashes and sweeps, between sweep speeds and between bar flash speeds. (Added 2025_10_21).
  • 4 pixel square flashes - 160ms duration - 440ms interval
  • 6 pixel square flashes - 160ms duration - 440ms interval
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 28 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 56 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 168 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar flashes - 80ms duration - 920ms interval
  • 4 pixel wide bar flashes - 14ms duration - 486ms interval

The bar flashes are presented in different random orders for each repetition. The bar flash stimuli contains 11 different positions. From 2025_10_15 - 2025_10_23, the “central” bar flash is positioned in the middle of the 30 x 30 pixel area, then the 5 positions either side are this bar moved by 1 pixel increments and decrements from this position in the 8 different orientations. From 2024_10_23 onwards, these 5 other positions are the central bar moved by 2 pixel increments and decrements.

NoteResults file:

“Autumn2025_MARCM_p2_analysis”. Data: 2025_10_15 to 2025_11_17


P2 protocol (Nov 2025 - Dec 2025) - T4/T5 pharmacology experiments

  • Area of arena presented: [30 x 30 pixel area]
  • Background intensity: (4/15) - gs_val = 4.
  • Number of repetitions: 3
  • Only ONE contrast - either ON (15/15) or OFF (0/15)
  • 1s interval between each bar sweep
  • NO SQUARE PIXEL FLASHES PRESENTED IN P2.

Sequence of stimuli in the protocol:

  • 10s background at the start and between repetitions
  • 3s background interval between sweep speeds and between bar flash speeds.
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 28 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 56 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 168 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 250 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar sweeps - 500 dps
  • 4 pixel wide bar flashes - 80ms duration - 920ms interval
  • 4 pixel wide bar flashes - 14ms duration - 486ms interval

There are 88 bar flash stimuli. 8 different orientations. Bar centred on the 30 x 30 pixel square and then moved by 2 pixel steps in either direction along this axis.

NoteResults file:

“Autumn2025_T4T5_Pharma”. Data: 2025_11_18 to 2025_12_22


Protocol 2 Parameter Comparison

Side-by-side comparison of all Protocol 2 versions.

Parameter RNAi DS Probe T4/T5 Summer T4/T5 Autumn Pharmacology
Date range Dec 12, 2024 - Jan 23, 2025 Apr 8 - May 9, 2025 Jul 12 - Sep 12, 2025 Oct 15 - Nov 17, 2025 Nov 18 - Dec 22, 2025
Background intensity 6 6 4 4 4
Repetitions 3 3 3 3 3
Stimulus area 30x30 px 30x30 px 30x30 px (33x33 for 6px) 30x30 px (33x33 for 6px) 30x30 px
Contrast ON or OFF ON or OFF ON or OFF ON or OFF ON or OFF

Square Flash Parameters

Parameter RNAi DS Probe T4/T5 Summer T4/T5 Autumn Pharmacology
4px flashes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
4px duration 160ms, 80ms 160ms, 80ms 160ms 160ms -
4px interval 340ms, 170ms 340ms, 170ms 440ms 440ms -
6px flashes No No Yes Yes No
6px duration - - 160ms 160ms -
6px interval - - 440ms 440ms -

Bar Sweep Parameters

Parameter RNAi DS Probe T4/T5 Summer T4/T5 Autumn Pharmacology
14 dps No No No No No
28 dps Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
56 dps Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
168 dps No No No Yes Yes
250 dps No No No No Yes
500 dps No No No No Yes
Inter-sweep interval - - 1s 1s 1s

Bar Flash Parameters

Parameter RNAi DS Probe T4/T5 Summer T4/T5 Autumn Pharmacology
80ms bar flashes - - - Yes (920ms interval) Yes (920ms interval)
14ms bar flashes - - - Yes (486ms interval) Yes (486ms interval)
Number of positions - - - 11 11
Position spacing - - - 1px (Oct 15-23), 2px (Oct 23+) 2px

Timing Parameters

Parameter RNAi DS Probe T4/T5 Summer T4/T5 Autumn Pharmacology
10s background at start No Yes (from May 6) Yes Yes Yes
10s background between reps No Yes (from May 6) Yes Yes Yes
3s background between stimuli No No No Yes (from Oct 21) Yes
ImportantKey Protocol 2 Changes Over Time
  1. May 6th 2025: Added 10s background intervals between repetitions amd at the start of the protocol.
  2. July 2025: Changed the background intensity from 6/15 to 4/15.
  3. Oct 2025: Added 168 dps sweeps and bar flashes (80ms and 14ms) to the protocol.
  4. Oct 2025: Introduced a 3s background interval between stimulus blocks for easier data parsing.
  5. Oct 23rd 2025: Changed bar flash position spacing from 1px to 2px increments.
  6. Nov 2025: Removed square flashes for pharmacology experiments, focusing solely on bar sweeps and flashes. Added 2 faster speeds.

Timeline Overview

The following table provides a chronological overview of all protocol versions used, linking dates to experiment types and data locations.

Protocol 1 Timeline

Date Range Experiment Type Key Changes Data Location
Nov 27 - Dec 12, 2024 Early testing Initial version, 20kHz protocol1/LHS/protocol1_4reps_12px_6px_LHS_2sbkg _200msfl_50msint_11-27-24_15-02-95/
Dec 13, 2024 - Jan 23, 2025 RNAi experiments 10kHz sampling, 50ms interval, LHS protocol1/LHS/protocol1_10kHz_4reps_12px_6px_LHS_2sbkg_ 200msfl_50msint_12-13-24_14-33-03/
Apr 8 - May 4, 2025 DS Probe (TmY3, TmY18, TmY5a, Tm5Y) Switched to RHS protocol1/RHS/protocol1_10kHz_4reps_12px_6px_RHS_2sbkg_ 200msfl_50msint_04-08-25_08-08-42/
May 5 - May 9, 2025 DS Probe (continued) RHS v2 (pixels 81-180) shifted to more central part of arena protocol1/RHS/protocol1_10kHz_4reps_12px_6px_RHS2_2sbkg_ 200msfl_50msint_81_180_05-05-25_16-18-66/
Jul 10 - Nov 2025 T4/T5 MARCM 150ms interval, bkg4 protocol1/bkg4/protocol1_10kHz_4reps_12px_6px_LHS_2sbkg_ 200msfl_150msint_07-10-25_15-45-60/
Nov 14 - Dec 2025 Pharmacology 6px flashes only protocol1/bkg4/protocol1_10kHz_4reps_6pxONLY_LHS_2sbkg_ 200msfl_150msint_11-14-25_13-47-30/

Protocol 2 Timeline

Date Range Experiment Type Key Changes Data Location
Dec 12, 2024 - Jan 23, 2025 RNAi experiments 160ms/80ms flashes, 28/56 dps sweeps protocol2/data/RNAi_ttl_2025/
Apr 8 - May 5, 2025 DS Probe Same as RNAi version protocol2/data/DS_v2/
May 6 - May 9, 2025 DS Probe Added 10s background between reps protocol2/data/DS_v2/
Jul 12 - Sep 12, 2025 MARCM summer Added 6px flashes, 440ms intervals protocol2/data/T4T5_Summer2025/
Oct 15 - Nov 17, 2025 MARCM autumn Added 168 dps sweeps, bar flashes protocol2/data/T4T5_autumn2025/
Nov 18 - Dec 22, 2025 Pharmacology No square flashes, 5 sweep speeds protocol2/data/Octopamine/, protocol2/data/CGP54626/

NoteHow to verify the version if unsure

For definitive confirmation, check the metadata.mat or currentExp.mat files within the experiment folder, which contain the exact parameters used.